Skouriotissa
The beautiful green landscape with the abandoned houses cause mixed feelings
The village of Skouriotissa is a village in Nicosia. It is located at the end of the valley of Solias, on the east and west of Klariou and west of the hill of Foukasas. Today (2018), Skouriotissa is administratively assigned to Katydata.
Photo: Charis Theocharous
Skouriotissa is built at an altitude of 220m with a mild climate in the winter and relatively hot in the summer. It is a village literally drowned in the greenery of olive, pine and eucalyptus trees.
Photo: Charis Theocharous
Photo: Aristeidis Viketos
The history of the village:
The village of Skouriotissa was in fact a mining settlement created next to the homonymous mine. Almost all residents of the village were workers in the mine or were employed in administrative posts.
The exploitation of copper began in the Skouriotissa area around 1921 and continued vigorously until 1974. Mining and mining operations were used both for underground exploitation and surface exploitation.
Photo: Gregory Piperides
The copper mine of Foukasa - Skouriotissas has been operating since antiquity and is still the largest mine on the island. In the middle of 1996, it resumed operation and it is the only active mine in Cyprus today that continues to produce copper. Nearby, there is also an interesting museum for the mine, which highlights the mining activity of the area.
Photo: Καστα Ευαγγελίδου
This is testified by the very expensive and beautiful houses with the magnificent courtyards housed by the managerial staff, right next to the mine, and the rough houses of the workers half a kilometre below and on the opposite side of Klariou.
Today the peacekeepers who oversee the dead zone use this village as their residence. In the mansion houses of the village, the officers of the passage reside, while the rest were left in time.
The name of Skouriotissa:
The name of the village is due to the "skouria" (meaning rust) that existed and still exists in the area, because of the bronze and the copper metal.
The population of the village:
According to the 1931 census, the village of Skouriotissa numbered 963 inhabitants of which 569 were Greek Cypriots and 394 were Turkish Cypriots. The population began to decline dramatically since 1973 to number only 32 residents, all of whom were Greek Cypriots. According to the 2001 census, the inhabitants of the village were only 8.
Photo: Καστα Ευαγγελίδου
The occupations of the residents:
As we said before, the residents of the village were engaged in copper mining. Besides the mining in Skouriotissa there are endless olives trees. The largest olive grove belongs to the Morphou Metropolis and it produces organic oil.
The church of the village:
Walking through the village you will see the Monastery of Panagia Skouriotissa. An ancient monastery that once thrived in the village, however, today it is a little temple in the camp of the peacekeepers.
Photo: Maria Pavlou
Finally, in Skouriotissa you can visit the sanctuary of St. Seraphim of Sarov, which was created by Father Ambrose, in the Sixties, in a lush green surrounding.
Photo: Maria Karmiou
For the map of the area, click HERE